The ethyl acetate extract of the leaves of cola millenii were investigated for it secondary metabolites as well as its effect on serum indices and antioxidant status in normal male albino rats. Thus, the objective of this research is to analyze the phytochemical and the antimicrobial properties of the seed and pulp of cola millenii monkey cola. Pdf evaluation of phytochemical components of various parts. This page was last edited on 21 december 2019, at 12. Cola millenii k schum family sterculiaceae common names. Less is, however, known about the wild relatives of cola that are rarely cultivated. Jun 28, 2018 this study is aimed at evaluating the qualitative and quantitative phytochemical composition of various parts leaf, stem bark, root, seed and pulp of cola millenii a medicinal plant of southwestern nigeria.
Modulatory effect on serum indices and redox biomarkers article pdf available june 2016 with. Modulatory effect on serum indices and redox biomarkers article pdf available june 2016 with 248 reads. Evaluation of phytochemical components of various parts of cola millenii k. Capuron, theobroma cacao linn and waltheria indica linn are amphistomatic. Bombacaceae were the indicator species of the fr specificity 1. Download hires image download ppt in all, seven plots held elements of semideciduous forest, representing 4. Foliar epidermal characters of some sterculiaceae species in. For each plant there are photographs, a scientific name and its meaning. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Cordia millenii in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
The earliest record of the genus cola malvaceae sensu lato. Diversity, aboveground biomass, and vegetation patterns. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Sterculioideae from the late oligocene 2827 ma of ethiopia and leaf characteristics within the genus. Cluster analysis produced three groups of cola millenii in the university of ibadan with fruit diameter 0. Taxonomic report on small mammals from two coastal. This category is automatically filled by the use of taxonavigation with parameter includemalvaceae apg. Monkey cola english, obi edun, atewoedun yoruba, ewoha.
T department of science laboratory technology1, food science technology2, rufus giwa polytechnic. The field contains over 300 plant species most of which were collected and introduced to the environment through nationwide exploration, personal donations or through safety duplicates from other research institutes in nigeria. The red asterisks at 1, 6, 11, 16, and 21 represent locations of nested plots of 10 m. Outside mainland africa, some species are cultivated for their. Sckhum showed that the extract contained alkaloids, tannins, saponins, cardiac glycosides, carbohydrate, sterol, resin and terpenes that could be responsible for the observed antimicrobial activities. An ethnobotanical study of plants used to treat liver diseases in the maritime region of togo author links open overlay panel madje s.
Ryan2 1 department of zoology, university of ghana, p. Cordia millenii wikispecies wikispecies, free species. In opposite, some species like cola acuminata, cola nitida and monodora myristica used in agroforestry system have no market value. Sterculiaceae, trichilia megalantha harms meliaceae, cola gigantean a. This study is one of few detailed analyses of plant diversity and vegetation patterns in african dry forests. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Cola is a genus of trees native to the tropical forests of africa, classified in the family malvaceae, subfamily sterculioideae or treated in the separate family sterculiaceae. The phytochemical analyses of pulp and seed of cola millenii k. Cola acuminata have extensive fibre and numerous crystals relative to cola nitida, while cola hispida and cola millenii are the only species having monohydric crystals. Field sampling design, showing two equal transect plots, with each plot covering an area of 1ha 500 m. All the species except cola nitida vent schott, malachanta alnifolia bak pierre, mansonia altissima a. Carbohydrates, proteins, fats and other essential components of food from native trees. Bulletin of miscellaneous information, royal gardens, kew. Cola millenii has been chosen as case study because of its rampant growth and produce in the wild. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Cola nuts are seed pods of the plant harvested primarily from the species cola nitida and cola acuminata. Diversity, aboveground biomass, and vegetation patterns in a. Understanding the impact of climate change on the distribution of this species may improve the ability.
Native tree foods contribute to food and nutrition security, health and income generation in subsaharan africa. This category should only contain species categories and galleries. Tunde ajayi july 24, 2019 manual of propagation ng 0 comments. This study aimed at contributing to sustainable management of the secondary forests in south of benin. Antioxidant activities, metabolic profiling, proximate. Cocacola red ink, ensuring they would all be printing the exact same color. No static citation data no static citation data cite. Karou a c gnatoulma katawa a kokou anani a holaly e. Fragmentation of forest ecosystems and connectivity between. Cola millenii k schum family sterculiaceae on jstor.
The bioactive ingredients were extracted using water, ethanol and nhexane in a solventpercolation protocol. Cola millenii, strychnos innocua, bombax glabra, arthocarpusheterophyllus, nutrients, antinutrients. The leaf epidermal and pollen characters of eight cola species in nigeria were studied by light microscopy for the. Biodiversity and socioeconomic factors supporting farmers. Jun 23, 2016 cola millenii leaf ethyl acetate extract. African journal of biotechnology studies on the chemical.
Taxonomic report on small mammals from two coastal wetland ramsar sites in ghana d. Significance of wood anatomical features to the taxonomy of five cola species by olagoke o. The center of diversity of the genus cola is west africa where large concentrations of the various species are represented. Forest inventory and monitoring are key tools in understanding the structure, composition, diversity, aboveground biomass, and carbon storage of different vegetation types and habitats, and. Salvadora persica is a medicinally important plant mainly used in oral hygiene. Significance of wood anatomical features to the taxonomy of five cola species. Phytonutrient, antioxidant and mineral composition of some. Pdf evaluation of phytochemical components of various. Foliar epidermal and pollen characters in the genus cola. Pdf the earliest record of the genus cola malvaceae. Specificity is the probability that the surveyed sites belong to the target group given the fact that. An ethnobotanical study of plants used to treat liver.
Jul 15, 2011 the center of diversity of the genus cola is west africa where large concentrations of the various species are represented. Carbohydrates, proteins, fats and other essential components. We established permanent plots to characterize plant diversity, aboveground biomass, and vegetation. Abstract the forest ecosystems are invaluable and useful for whole humanity. So spatial pattern of cola millenii, dialium guineense and afzelia.
Fruit samples of cola millenii, strychnos innocua, bombax glabra, artocarpus heterophyllus, parkia biglobosa and gardenia erubescens were collected from various locations in oyo and osun states of. Iita guidebook of common plants by iita forest project issuu. Species distribution of the proximate composition of the seeds. Media in category cola millenii the following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. The chemical compositions of these fruits were analyzed with a view to evaluating their levels of nutrient and antinutrients. However, little attention has been given towards the nutritional prominence of this plant. Spatial distribution and impacts of climate change on. Foliar epidermal characters of some sterculiaceae species. Cola millenii fruits and leaves fe, mn, zn, ascorbic acid, starch,alkaloids, saponins and tannins the leaves. Phytochemical and antimicrobial properties of seed and pulp of monkey cola cola millenii on some selected clinical and food borne isolate. This iita guidebook will help you to identify 100 of the most common wild plants in the lake and forest areas of the campus. Evaluation of phytochemical components of various parts of.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Sckhum showed that the extract contained alkaloids, tannins, saponins, cardiac glycosides, carbohydrate, sterol, resin. Relation of the specific components of seeds based on pca analysis axis 1 vs axis 2 and axis 1 vs axis 3. Pdf significance of wood anatomical features to the. Without the cocacola red ink, we wouldnt be where we are today. However, the specific contribution of native tree foods to nutrition is poorly documented in science and often not acknowledged in poverty reduction strategies. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. However, the specific contribution of native tree foods to nutrition is poorly documented in. Fragmentation of forest ecosystems and connectivity. Cola gigantica is the only species that have few xylem fibres while other species have extensive xylem fibre. Gbekley a yao adjrah a tchadjobo tchacondo a komlan batawila b jacques simpore c. The juice from leaves of cola gigantea macerated in water is applied to the eye for ophthalmia while the powdered leaves with tobacco are used as snuff irvine, 1961. Cola, genus of tropical trees of the chocolate family sterculiaceae, order malvales that bear fruits enclosing large kola, or cola, nuts containing caffeine, tannin, and theobromine. Though native to africa, two species especially, cola acuminata and c.
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